I had to meet someone a couple Saturdays ago in Hyde Park near the University of Chicago, and I was already on the southwest side, so I asked some folks who live around there which street I should take, and they suggested 55th, since that also cuts right in the middle of Hyde Park and University of Chicago. Pulaski was too backed up to take north to 55th, so I got on 79th, which was oddly not busy. And then I found out why.
At first, the street was pretty normal, with businesses and cars, and people doing their errands, but then the stores thinned out and eventually there weren't many, or if there were, they were decrepit and probably hardly used. I had to drive carefully because people randomly crossed the street, even if their light was red. I went north on Cottage Grove, thinking it would be better than 79th, but there were even more burned-out stores with faded signs and a long series of low-rise section 8 housing that I thought were low-rise projects. There was even a faded ghost of a theater, and the only way I knew what it was was by the shape of it because all the windows were boarded up, and nothing existed on the marquee, not even the marquee itself. It was a shell of what it used to be, and I wondered why they hadn't torn it down or even bothered to paint it. The bottom line is that there was probably no one for miles around who would be able to buy it, and even if they did, there'd be no one to go there, even though there were a lot of people milling around.
Then I saw a white house on the west side of the street, where guys were sitting around on the side porch talking, and it looked out of place, like the kind of house that would exist in the country, or even in a decent suburb. They were talking as if there was no chaos or confusion around them. The street seemed to be a shadow of its former self, even if there wasn't much there, and the commercialism was really a weak attempt to make the area look like it was even slightly productive.
Then I reached the outskirts of University of Chicago, and I could tell that I was approaching the campus and its related residential area because all of a sudden, the housing was clean and organized, and the street started to make sense. And coming out of that island was a healthy looking, educated, comfortable yuppie-type guy, who was jogging in clean and pressed clothes, and I thought, "Where can he run? To the ghetto just a few blocks away?" Was he aware of the area south of his island, and did he care?
The island of education and privilege was complemented with the NPR show I was listening to, which featured correspondents who sounded like the distant-hearted, smug, educated upper suburban people who like to dip into inner city life once in a while to observe its inhabitants and say a few words to them in order to file reports of what they've seen, so they can prove they're in touch with the city. And the report I had just listened to was about soul food in Chicago, which I had passed on 79th at about the same time they mentioned the name. I turned around when I heard it, because I had passed signs with "soul food" on them, just before I had to stop at a light. But I couldn't tell if it was the same place.
So yeah, University of Chicago is an island surrounded by a lot of run-down emptiness and despair. That's my report, and I'm not pretending to understand the situation or have any real insight.